California Olive Oil News©
A Publication of The Olive Oil Source 
 
California Olive Oil News

Volume 9 Issue 3

 March - April 2005

Olive Oil Fairs and Competitions Events:
The Olive Tree as Cinderella Briefs:
Low Fat Food Fad Fades Comments from the Internet:
Mission Olive Project News  
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Olive Oil Fairs, Festivals, Competitions and Events

Several readers have asked for a list of olive oil competitions, events, fairs and festivals with relevant information for entering.

Taste competitions can be local, such as the county fair, or global such as the Mario Solinas Award given by the International Olive Oil Council.  Most US producers will want to enter several competitions, blue ribbons look good on your website and bottle and give you a pat on the back.  If your oil doesn't do well then there is work to do. 

The L.A. county fair is the one most food critics in the US are familiar with.  Winning the Sol Doro in Verona, Italy  isn't helpful if your customers have not heard of it.  Local events such as your County Fair are great for developing regional pride in your product.

Olive Oil Festivals are a perfect place to sell oil and get feedback from customers. See how your competitors are marketing their oil, swap information and make connections.  While the traffic at an olive oil festival may not be as high as at the Fourth of July fair,  the customers are pre-qualified and tend to be serious about the subject.  One day gross sales from a festival will probably be several times what a farmer's market brings in.  Producers have sold as much as $4,000 a day at the Canada College and Paso Robles events.  The Paso Robles Olive Oil Festival is now the largest in California, eschewing hula dancers and chiropractor booths for cooking demonstrations and other useful presentations.

National and international shows and events are a great way to see how the rest of the world is selling their oil.  The most accessible one in the US is the Winter Fancy Food show in San Francisco.  Many California producers attend this show and offer tastings of their products at their own booths.  The California Olive Oil Council has a booth where producers can rent space to pour olive oil for tasting.  Whole rows of producers from Italy, Spain, and Australia offer the big view of the market. We have seen some very clever ideas and products coming out of New Zealand and Australia at the show.

An international show such as SOL in Verona and Alimentaria are more expensive and difficult to attend, and do not offer much more in the way of tastings.  There is equipment on display but if there are not U.S. representatives, service personnel and spares then a purchase can be risky. The most common reason for attending these shows is to write off your foreign travel. 

See our new webpage for information about the above shows and festivals including scope, year started, deadlines, size and contact information.  Events and Festivals

The Olive Tree as Cinderella
An Ode to the Olive by
Chip Ammerman

The olive tree has a long history here in Greece where I live. Athena, in her Name-the-City contest with Poseidon, gave an olive tree to the Athenians. Poseidon’s concept of the sea was runner-up—and the olive has been the symbol of Greece ever since.

I’ve never been as rhapsodic about trees, olive or otherwise. I know Joyce Kilmer wrote an ode about trees, which every kid had to learn when I was at school. But with regards to Mr Kilmer, I’m from the northeast of the United States where trees in literature or in life are viewed in a more utilitarian light: they act as a wind break, serve as fuel for drafty fireplaces, or provide torture for boys who need to rake leaves in the fall. Trees certainly do not play an important role in the ethos of the United States, Johnny Appleseed not withstanding.

Since coming to Greece, I realized olive trees were nice to have around. They provided a thick shade in summer, their leaves didn’t fall annually, and olive oil was good on salads. But the tree itself never assumed a mythical place in my psyche. When called upon to rationalize my coolness to the olive trees, I always cited the appearance of the tree. It’s not a tall or stately “whispering in the wind” tree. The usual olive tree is short and squat. Olive trees have gnarled trunks which twist and turn and support a straggle of low branches.

Similarly, olive trees grow endemically. They root on the sides of steep goat-defying hillsides and send out shoots under rocks, which thunder down hillsides when trees mature. Roots from olive trees spuriously displace sidewalks, house foundations, or walls when the tree is located in more urban areas.

The fruit of an olive tree—if you haven’t seen an olive outside its role as hors d’oeuvres or in a martini—is not to be rhapsodized. A mature olive is either black or green and has the density of a bullet. The same can be said for the olive pit which is a jawbreaker.

In Greece, the harvest of olives is to witness an attack on the tree by swarms of people who thrash the tree with long rods to knock the fruit loose so it will fall into a net. Human hands then transfer the olives, (worms and insects, too) into 100-pound bags. These are trucked to the olive press where a Rube-Goldbergian system of faucets, troughs, and water sprays await the grinding of two Cyclopean stones, which crush the olives, bugs, and worms into a paste which is steamed and then cooled until the oil flows from the final faucet. Witnessing the production of olive oil is a Stygian task: noise, heat, and confusion are all ingredients of good olive oil.

With these disclaimers, it must be said that the olive tree may be likened to Cinderella who, though clad in plain clothes, was industrious and practical before she caught the eye of the prince. In the same way, the olive tree, not being particularly beautiful when compared to the cypress or plane tree, certainly surpasses either of those trees in its usefulness and efficacy. With few exceptions, olive trees produce regularly. Olives ask little in the way of pampering. During the hottest of summers and the coldest of winters, olive trees not only endure, they produce.

Along with its indestructibility and its utility, olive oil has served Greece with a livelihood. Olive oil, no matter how unattractive and uninspiring in preparation, has served as the Mediterranean aspirin for years. Got a headache? Stomach bothering? Can’t sleep? Aches and pains in the legs, arms, chest? Have a spoonful of olive oil. Useful in cooking, oiling hinges, lubricating farm implements, or as medicine, olive oil is the WD-40 of all times.

The olive tree and the olive, then, are far more than the sum of its separate parts. The olive has been a part of Western culture for more than 4000 years. Homer probably survived on olives when he was writing (what else would an itinerant poet eat?). Odysseus certainly used olives for survival during his long trek home and the Trojan horse was undoubtedly made of olive wood.

Today, groves of olive trees spot the countryside of Greece and Mediterranean countries, providing food and livelihood. Even today in Athens, people buy olive trees in ceramic pots. Perhaps it is part of the DNA of the Mediterranean ….but the tree and its fruit serve as a talisman of good luck, fortune and smiles.

Johnny Appleseed never had it like that.

Chip Ammerman
Pigis Afroditis 3
Melissia, 151 27
Athens, Greece
 

Mission Olive Preservation Project News

The Mission Olive Preservation, Restoration, and Education Project, Inc. announced its new board of directors:  Ron Chapman, of Sonoma, President; Dolores laGuardia, of Sunnyvale, Vice President; Nina Keene, of Sonoma, Treasurer; and Barbara Rouseff, of Sacramento, Secretary.
 
Organized eight years ago, the Mission Olive Preservation, Restoration, and Education Project (MOPREP) has propagated over 500 heritage Mission olives, grown from the only known remaining olive orchard planted by the Franciscan fathers and Chumash people over two-hundred years ago.
 
Using the same methods as the padres did to bring the olive trees from Spain to Baja to Alta California, each MOPREP tree is grown from truncheons or cuttings taken from the only known remaining Mission grove. (Truncheons are twelve to fourteen-inch logs propagated for several months in warm, wet sand until they sprout and can then be transplanted to pots or into the ground.)
 
Two-hundred years ago, most of the twenty-one missions that stretch the length of California, from San Francisco de Solano to San Diego de Alcalá,  included their own olive groves.  Today, only one grove remains. Rarely within the mission walls, olive trees were usually planted outside, closer to a consistent source of water. Unfortunately, between the time the Missions were secularized by the Mexican government in the 1830s and contemporary restoration efforts, which have been focused on the missions themselves not on their agricultural legacy, most of the original groves have died from neglect, were built over, or were simply lost and forgotten.
 
In 1998, Gabrielle Leonhard found the Mission La Purisima grove and organized MOPREP, a nonprofit project dedicated to finding and restoring any remaining Mission olive groves; propagating truncheons and cuttings from the La Purisima grove, from which over 1000 new trees have resulted; providing support and expertise in replanting Mission groves that, eventually, will allow each mission to produce its own sacramental and commercial oil; educating the community on the cultural, historical, agricultural, and nutritional importance of olive oil; and raising funds for MOPREP to continue its restoration efforts, to DNA and date test various groves as they are discovered and to develop educational materials.
 
In the last eight years, the Mission Olive Preservation, Restoration, and Education Project has authenticated the La Purisima grove and completed a structural pruning of its thirty-seven trees.
 
MOPREP’s other projects have included the restoration of Mariano Guadalupe Vallejo’s Sonoma estate, Lachryma Montis (now a California state park) and the recovery and replanting of second and third generation groves at the Sonoma, San Jose, and Soledad missions.
 
MOPREP can ship trees anywhere in California, or trees can be purchased at a local fairs and festivals.  
 
More volunteers are always welcome, and MOPREP needs everyone’s support.  Contact the Mission Olive Preservation, Restoration, and Education Project through its website at http://www.missionolive.org or call Ron Chapman at 707-996-8984 or Dolores LaGuardia at 408-992-0136.
 

Market Glenn Looks for Links

University of California Cooperative Extension for Glenn County is soliciting agricultural producers and service companies to list themselves at Market Glenn.  The web page is intended to bring consumers, producers and suppliers of local agricultural products and services together. The service echoes the charter of the extension to support local agriculture.  There is no endorsement of products by the extension.

To register for the Glenn County website, go to http://ceglenn.ucdavis.edu and fill out the form available online.

Advertising

 
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Briefs:

Grants for Biomass energy

Creating energy from biomass, such as orchard prunings and other farm leftovers, will receive a boost from grants announced yesterday. A specialist at the University of California, Davis, studies how to use green waste and leftovers collected from restaurants and other institutions, to produce gases that power turbines to produce electricity. The project was awarded a grant of nearly $500 thousand dollars from a federal program to conduct air quality research. courtesy Food and Farm News

Olive Oil Bust

Federal authorities seized 22,000 gallons of ostensibly gourmet  olive oil from a Clifton warehouse. Tests by the US Food and Drug Administration revealed that the tins contained soybean oil. The oil was imported from Italy and was being sold under the Hermes and San Giovanni names. Selling soybean oil at  5-6 times its normal price makes for a good profit.

Food Cheap

Food will remain a bargain for American consumers, according to long-term projections by government analysts. In a forecast of agricultural trends for the next 10 years, analysts say retail food prices will increase less than the general inflation rate. The report says growing demand will cause farmers to earn higher prices for their crops during the coming 10 years, but that much of the increase will be absorbed by higher production costs. courtesy Food and Farm News

Olive Picker Shortage

An olive growers organization estimates 10 percent of last year’s crop ended up being left on the trees, because farmers couldn’t find enough workers to harvest the fruit before it became too ripe. Labor shortages, foreign competition and lack of a set price from canneries have discouraged many olive farmers. The Olive Growers Council says a number of farmers with orchards near urban areas have sold land to developers, to be converted into housing. courtesy Food and Farm News

Family Farms Lost

California lost another 500 farms during the past year, according to the latest report from the U-S Department of Agriculture. The annual report, issued yesterday (Tuesday), says the inventory of California farmland also declined. The California Farm Bureau says the report shows the need for government policies that protect family farms. The vast majority of California farms are family owned, and the state’s average farm size remains far smaller than the nationwide average. courtesy Food and Farm News
 

The Low Fat Food Fad Fades
Women's Health Initiative Results

Food fads have come and gone but for several decades we have been allured by the low fat label.  The FDA even certifies low fat labeling, an indication of its permanence.  But new studies now show that the right type of fats may be more important than the amount.

A study of  48,835 women by the women's Health Initiative of the National Institutes of Health compared one group who followed a low-fat dietary plan with another who followed their normal dietary patterns.  They found that "reducing total fat intake may have a small effect on risk of breast cancer, but no effect on risk of colorectal cancer, heart disease, or stroke".

“This study shows that just reducing total fat intake does not go far enough to have an impact on heart disease risk. While the participants’ overall change in LDL “bad” cholesterol was small, we saw trends towards greater reductions in cholesterol and heart disease risk in women eating less saturated and trans fat,” said Jacques Rossouw, M.D., WHI project officer.

The study also found that following a high-carbohydrate, low-fat eating pattern does not increase body weight, triglycerides or indicators of increased risk of diabetes such as blood glucose or insulin levels in women.

Kraft and ConAgra are paying attention, stressing good fats over bad.  Olive oil, omega 3's and monounsaturated oils like canola and peanut are considered good, trans fat and  saturated animal fats the bad.

ConAgra is stressing "a holistic approach" after finding that low fat labels are losing their appeal. The tagline for Kraft Foods South Beach Diet line reads "Forget low carb or low fat. Think right carbs and right fats."

The NIH advises consumers to  "Limit intake of fats and oils high in saturated and/or trans fatty acids, and choose products low in such fats and oils" while allowing up to 35% of calories to come from healthy fats.

Mail  from the Internet:

Debra Asks: If I sauté shrimp in 2 tbsp in oil does the caloric or fat levels rise as opposed to steaming the shrimp and adding the 2 tbsp of oil on them afterwards?? I would think that whether you use it during or after, the calorie/fat content would remain the same. My colleague believes that by 'frying' in the 2 tbsp of oil will make it 'fatty'

Dr. Deane Answers:  You are right, its the total amount of fat consumed regardless of whether it was heated up or drizzled on top

RM Asks: We are trying to develop a rosemary and olive oil product and one of the requirements given is that the rosemary sprig should look fresh inside the bottle. Is there some way to accomplish this without clouding the oil from moisture or causing bacterial growth?

Olive Oil News: The only way to do this that we know of is to completely dehydrate the rosemary before putting it into the oil.  It will retain its shape, color and oil based flavors but cannot spoil.

Michael Asks: Why is it that cats go crazy over green olives?

Olive Oil News responds: Because they are the purrrrfect snack? Do cats really go crazy over green olives?

Events

March

UC Davis Sensory Evaluation of Olive Oil Course Mar. 10 & 11: Fri., 9 a.m.-4 p.m. & Sat., 8:30 a.m.-4:30 p.m. University Club, Old Davis Rd, UC Davis, CA Instructor: Paul Vossen
This two-day course is designed to teach you how to evaluate olive oils objectively according to international standards, and subjectively as to its use with food. It is a blend of tastings and lectures to teach theory and provide applied experience in evaluating oils. Lecture topics include the mechanics of how to formally taste olive oil, identifying sensory defects in olive oil, the role of maturity and variety in oil flavor and style, sensory evaluation as a science, and an overview of processing alternatives and their effects on oil style. Learn about the multitude of flavor attributes of olive oil, how to distinguish between ripe and green fruitiness, the aromatics of olive oil, undertone flavors, and the subtleties of complexity, depth and harmony in olive oil. Activities include blind tastings of newly made oils from California and Europe, and oils from South Africa, Chile, Argentina, Australia and New Zealand click for More info, enroll

Olive Curing Workshop by Don Landis March 26th 11;00A.M. to 1:00P.M. B.R.Cohn Winery and Olive Oil Co. , Glenn Ellen, Ca, Reservations required, 707-823-5097
olivedon@hotmail.com

April

WestFest 2006 Friday, April 7th the third annual Wine and Blues Festival, with major sponsorship from Fender Guitar, Hampton Inns and Suites, Canyon Villa Bed & Breakfast, and Farm Credit West, which is produced by fourteen wineries located on Hwy 46 West in Paso Robles, California. Olive Oil tasting from  Pasolivo, Vineyard Canyon Ranch, and the Kishiyama Ranch at Cripple Creek.

SOL Fiera di Verona, Verona, Italy, 6–10 April 2006    contact: Francesco Fiorentino  tel. 045.8298.188  fax 045.8298.247  e-mail fiorentino@veronafiere.it  For Info

May

Oil China 2006 May 13th to 15th, 2006 2nd China International Exhibition of Olive Oil and Edible Oil at Beijing International Convention Center.  Go to  www.eoliveoil.com. for details

July

NASFT Summer Fancy Food Show - New York July 9-11, 2006

August

Paso Robles Olive Oil Festival, August, 2006 E-mail: mainstreet@tcsn.net
http://www.pasoroblesdowntown.org

September

EDIBLE OIL 06 - International Edible Fats and Oils Show 19–22 September 2006 Seville Spain, C/ Noguera 9, 17300 Blanes (Girona) Tel: +34 902 364 149, Fax: +34 972 355314, http://www.edibleoil.net

October

9th Annual Cañada College Arts & Olive Festival October 1, 2006 Canada College
4200 Farm Hill Blvd. Redwood City, CA 650-306-3428 contact Julie Mooney

Mission San Jose Chamber of Commerce 6th Annual Olive Festival October 7, 2006 Festival Link

ECOLIVA 6th annual meeting, October 2006. in Sierra de Segura, Jaén ,Spain.
This event consists of a International Olive Oil Trademark Fairground Sample and several meetings: Organic Olive Grove International Scientific Technical Meeting, Farmers' Programs, Local knowledge of Olive Groves, Environmental Education and Organic Consumers.  Tel/Fax: +34- 953 480409 e-mail: ecoliva@ecoliva.net http://www.ecoliva.info

2007

September

5th Euro Fed Lipid Congress, 16-19 September 2007, Gothenburg, Sweden

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